"θυρεός" meaning in All languages combined

See θυρεός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tʰy.re.ós/, /θy.reˈos/, /θi.reˈos/, /tʰy.re.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰy.reˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θy.reˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θy.reˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θi.reˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā). Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠρεοῦ|m|second|head=θῠρεός}} θῠρεός • (thŭreós) m (genitive θῠρεοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θῠρεός|οῦ}} Forms: θῠρεός [canonical], thŭreós [romanization], θῠρεοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ θῠρεός [nominative, singular], θῠρεώ [dual, nominative], οἱ θῠρεοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ θῠρεοῦ [genitive, singular], θῠρεοῖν [dual, genitive], θῠρεῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ θῠρεῷ [dative, singular], θῠρεοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς θῠρεοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν θῠρεόν [accusative, singular], θῠρεώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς θῠρεούς [accusative, plural], θῠρεέ [singular, vocative], θῠρεώ [dual, vocative], θῠρεοί [plural, vocative]
  1. a stone put against a door to keep it shut, a door-stone
    Sense id: en-θυρεός-grc-noun-I~1TLJD7 Categories (other): Armor Disambiguation of Armor: 29 30 15 27
  2. a wide oblong shield (like a door), opp. to ἀσπίς (aspís, “the round shield”) (as Lat. scūtum to clipeus)
    Sense id: en-θυρεός-grc-noun-hQ7mXBjL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Armor Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 21 37 15 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 45 30 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 55 31 8 Disambiguation of Armor: 29 30 15 27
  3. disk forming part of καθετήρ (kathetḗr)
    Sense id: en-θυρεός-grc-noun-D21j94wE Categories (other): Armor Disambiguation of Armor: 29 30 15 27
  4. (mathematics) oval
    Sense id: en-θυρεός-grc-noun-P7hH8dDC Categories (other): Mathematics, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Armor Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 25 28 11 35 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 25 28 10 37 Disambiguation of Armor: 29 30 15 27 Topics: mathematics, sciences

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /θi.ɾeˈos/
Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|θυρεοί|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} θυρεός • (thyreós) m (plural θυρεοί), {{el-noun|m|θυρεοί}} θυρεός • (thyreós) m (plural θυρεοί) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|θυρεός|θυρεοί|θυρεού|θυρεών|θυρεό|θυρεούς|θυρεέ|θυρεοί|note=}} Forms: thyreós [romanization], θυρεοί [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], θυρεός [nominative, singular], θυρεοί [nominative, plural], θυρεού [genitive, singular], θυρεών [genitive, plural], θυρεό [accusative, singular], θυρεούς [accusative, plural], θυρεέ [singular, vocative], θυρεοί [plural, vocative]
  1. (heraldry) coat of arms, escutcheon

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "תָָּרִיס",
            "3": "תְּרִיס",
            "4": "תְּרִיסָא",
            "bor": "1",
            "t3": "shield",
            "tr": "torīs",
            "tr2": "tərīs",
            "tr3": "tərīsā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: תָָּרִיס (torīs), תְּרִיס (tərīs), תְּרִיסָא (tərīsā, “shield”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: תָָּרִיס (torīs), תְּרִיס (tərīs), תְּרִיסָא (tərīsā, “shield”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ (thurōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ (thurōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "thyroïde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: thyroïde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: thyroïde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thyroid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: thyroid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: thyroid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θυρεός",
            "t": "coat of arms"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θυρεός (thyreós, “coat of arms”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θυρεός (thyreós, “coat of arms”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "תְּרִיס",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "shutter",
            "tr": "tris"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: תְּרִיס (tris, “shutter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: תְּרִיס (tris, “shutter”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تُرْس",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "shield"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تُرْس (turs, “shield”)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)\n→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تُرْس (turs, “shield”)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)\n→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠρεός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thŭreós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῠρεός",
      "roman": "ho thŭreós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεώ",
      "roman": "thŭreṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῠρεοί",
      "roman": "hoi thŭreoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῠρεοῦ",
      "roman": "toû thŭreoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοῖν",
      "roman": "thŭreoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεῶν",
      "roman": "thŭreôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῠρεῷ",
      "roman": "tôi thŭreôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοῖν",
      "roman": "thŭreoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῠρεοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs thŭreoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῠρεόν",
      "roman": "tòn thŭreón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεώ",
      "roman": "thŭreṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῠρεούς",
      "roman": "toùs thŭreoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεέ",
      "roman": "thŭreé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεώ",
      "roman": "thŭreṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοί",
      "roman": "thŭreoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρεοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "θῠρεός"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠρεός • (thŭreós) m (genitive θῠρεοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρεός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "grc:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stone put against a door to keep it shut, a door-stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυρεός-grc-noun-I~1TLJD7",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "door-stone",
          "door-stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 30 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 55 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "grc:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wide oblong shield (like a door), opp. to ἀσπίς (aspís, “the round shield”) (as Lat. scūtum to clipeus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυρεός-grc-noun-hQ7mXBjL",
      "links": [
        [
          "oblong",
          "oblong"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ],
        [
          "ἀσπίς",
          "ἀσπίς#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "scūtum",
          "scutum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "clipeus",
          "clipeus#Latin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "grc:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disk forming part of καθετήρ (kathetḗr)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυρεός-grc-noun-D21j94wE",
      "links": [
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "καθετήρ",
          "καθετήρ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "grc:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 11 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 10 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "grc:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oval"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυρεός-grc-noun-P7hH8dDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "oval",
          "oval"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) oval"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.re.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.reˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.reˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.re.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.reˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.reˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.reˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.reˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυρεός"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thyreós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεός",
      "roman": "thyreós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεοί",
      "roman": "thyreoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεού",
      "roman": "thyreoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεών",
      "roman": "thyreón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεό",
      "roman": "thyreó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεούς",
      "roman": "thyreoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεέ",
      "roman": "thyreé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεοί",
      "roman": "thyreoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "θυρεοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "θυρεός • (thyreós) m (plural θυρεοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "θυρεοί"
      },
      "expansion": "θυρεός • (thyreós) m (plural θυρεοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θυρεός",
        "2": "θυρεοί",
        "3": "θυρεού",
        "4": "θυρεών",
        "5": "θυρεό",
        "6": "θυρεούς",
        "7": "θυρεέ",
        "8": "θυρεοί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "el:Heraldry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat of arms, escutcheon"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυρεός-el-noun-bl03cD39",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms"
        ],
        [
          "escutcheon",
          "escutcheon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) coat of arms, escutcheon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.ɾeˈos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυρεός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Armor"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "תָָּרִיס",
            "3": "תְּרִיס",
            "4": "תְּרִיסָא",
            "bor": "1",
            "t3": "shield",
            "tr": "torīs",
            "tr2": "tərīs",
            "tr3": "tərīsā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: תָָּרִיס (torīs), תְּרִיס (tərīs), תְּרִיסָא (tərīsā, “shield”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: תָָּרִיס (torīs), תְּרִיס (tərīs), תְּרִיסָא (tərīsā, “shield”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ (thurōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲣⲱⲛ (thurōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "thyroïde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: thyroïde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: thyroïde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thyroid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: thyroid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: thyroid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θυρεός",
            "t": "coat of arms"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θυρεός (thyreós, “coat of arms”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θυρεός (thyreós, “coat of arms”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "תְּרִיס",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "shutter",
            "tr": "tris"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: תְּרִיס (tris, “shutter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: תְּרִיס (tris, “shutter”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تُرْس",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "shield"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تُرْس (turs, “shield”)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)\n→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تُرْس (turs, “shield”)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)\n→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠρεός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thŭreós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῠρεός",
      "roman": "ho thŭreós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεώ",
      "roman": "thŭreṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῠρεοί",
      "roman": "hoi thŭreoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῠρεοῦ",
      "roman": "toû thŭreoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοῖν",
      "roman": "thŭreoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεῶν",
      "roman": "thŭreôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῠρεῷ",
      "roman": "tôi thŭreôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοῖν",
      "roman": "thŭreoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῠρεοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs thŭreoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῠρεόν",
      "roman": "tòn thŭreón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεώ",
      "roman": "thŭreṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῠρεούς",
      "roman": "toùs thŭreoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεέ",
      "roman": "thŭreé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεώ",
      "roman": "thŭreṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠρεοί",
      "roman": "thŭreoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρεοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "θῠρεός"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠρεός • (thŭreós) m (genitive θῠρεοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠρεός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stone put against a door to keep it shut, a door-stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "door-stone",
          "door-stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wide oblong shield (like a door), opp. to ἀσπίς (aspís, “the round shield”) (as Lat. scūtum to clipeus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblong",
          "oblong"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ],
        [
          "ἀσπίς",
          "ἀσπίς#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "scūtum",
          "scutum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "clipeus",
          "clipeus#Latin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disk forming part of καθετήρ (kathetḗr)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "καθετήρ",
          "καθετήρ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oval"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "oval",
          "oval"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) oval"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.re.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.reˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.reˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.re.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.reˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.reˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.reˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.reˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυρεός"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thyreós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεοί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεός",
      "roman": "thyreós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεοί",
      "roman": "thyreoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεού",
      "roman": "thyreoú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεών",
      "roman": "thyreón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεό",
      "roman": "thyreó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεούς",
      "roman": "thyreoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεέ",
      "roman": "thyreé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυρεοί",
      "roman": "thyreoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "θυρεοί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "θυρεός • (thyreós) m (plural θυρεοί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "θυρεοί"
      },
      "expansion": "θυρεός • (thyreós) m (plural θυρεοί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θυρεός",
        "2": "θυρεοί",
        "3": "θυρεού",
        "4": "θυρεών",
        "5": "θυρεό",
        "6": "θυρεούς",
        "7": "θυρεέ",
        "8": "θυρεοί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat of arms, escutcheon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms"
        ],
        [
          "escutcheon",
          "escutcheon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) coat of arms, escutcheon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.ɾeˈos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυρεός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θυρεός meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.